Panama

  • $200 000

    A benchmark related to the migration threshold for the Friendly Nations Visa

  • 7–10%

    approximately, according to market data

  • from $200 000 / $300 000

    Friendly Nations Visa / Qualified Investor Visa, temporary threshold

  • USD

    dollarized economy, 1:1 exchange rate

Why Panama

A dollar-based jurisdiction for capital preservation, long-term ownership of titled real estate, and obtaining immigration status—it is not a market for quick resales.

  • Dollar-based economy

    Calculations and prices are in USD at a 1:1 rate; there is no risk of local currency devaluation.

  • The territorial principle

    Income from abroad is generally not subject to taxation.

  • Migration Value

    Fast-track routes to permanent residency — the Qualified Investor Visa and the Friendly Nations Visa.

  • Trusted registry

    The state public registry ensures the transparency and authenticity of title.

Panama

Types of Real Estate

  • Freehold (city market)

    About 90% of the legal market involves full ownership; registration takes 5–15 business days.

  • Leasehold

    Found in special zones; estimated lifespan of 20–40 years, with the potential for longer.

  • Rights of Possession (ROP)

    Ownership without full title is a separate, riskier asset class. It falls outside the standard offering.

  • Panamanian S.A. / S.R.L.

    Corporate ownership for inheritance purposes through shares requires annual maintenance.

Key Locations

  • Costa del Este

    Corporate and Family Premium, Apartments, and Offices

    PRIORITY
  • Santa Maria

    Premium golf community

    PRIORITY
  • Punta Pacifica / Avenida Balboa

    A high-rise luxury building by the water

    SELECTIVE
  • Panama City Central Business District / Obarrío

    City Rentals, Apartments, and Offices

    SELECTIVE
  • Islands (Bocas del Toro, Las Perlas)

    Island mode, often referred to as ROP

    SEPARATE OPINION

Taxes and Expenses

Taxes and Expenses — Panama
Tax Rate Comment
Transfer tax 2% The higher of the transaction amount or the cadastral value
Sale (option) 3% or 10% Based on the price or the actual net increase—according to the DGI procedure
Property Tax (IBI) progressively Preferential rate schedule for primary residences up to the threshold
Corporate Income Tax 25% For ownership through an S.A./S.R.L. with actual business operations

Land located within 10 km of the state border is off-limits to foreigners (Article 291 of the Constitution). Island properties are subject to a special regime. Rights of Possession — not included in TRUSTMONT’s standard offering.

How We Help

The full cycle—from candidate selection to closing the deal.

  1. Property Selection

    The priority is freehold title in popular locations in Panama City.

  2. Legal Review

    Check of the Public Registry, land status, restrictions under Article 291, and ownership structure.

  3. Transaction support

    Bank coordination (enhanced verification for non-residents), sources of funds, and registration.

  4. Post-purchase support

    Support for management, leasing, tax reporting, and immigration status.

A yield of 7–10% is a guideline for individual properties and depends on location, the lease model, and operating expenses. The actual net yield after expenses for management, insurance, vacancies, and taxes may be lower than the advertised gross yield.